AccScience Publishing / JCAU / Online First / DOI: 10.36922/JCAU025070016
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Developing a dynamic evaluation framework for rural heritage regeneration from the perspective of rural revitalization

Jing Zhang1 Rui Wen1 Fang Tian1,2 Thomas Chung1,3*
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1 School of Architecture, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Sha Tin, Hong Kong SAR, China
2 Faculty of Architecture and City Planning, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China
3 Research Centre for Sustainable Placemaking and Urban-rural Regeneration, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Sha Tin, Hong Kong SAR, China
Journal of Chinese Architecture and Urbanism, 025070016 https://doi.org/10.36922/JCAU025070016
Received: 16 February 2025 | Revised: 9 April 2025 | Accepted: 23 April 2025 | Published online: 15 May 2025
© 2025 by the Author(s).. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC-by the license) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

Within the context of rural revitalization, the discourse on rural heritage regeneration is shifting from traditional static protection to one more concerned with dynamic activation of historic sites through adaptive reuse and community participation. This transformation focuses on heritage protection and inheritance and revitalizes rural areas through heritage regeneration. To assess the effectiveness of rural heritage regeneration, scholars have established evaluation systems encompassing rural heritage transformation and revitalization. However, these evaluations still face challenges, including a lack of dynamic indicators, poor availability of data at the village level, and neglect of the correlation between regeneration effects and measures. In addition, there is a mismatch of indicators and dimensions between economically focused rural evaluations and conservation-focused heritage evaluations, resulting in a lack of holistic and integrated rural heritage evaluations. Therefore, this study summarizes the transformation process of rural heritage regeneration from individual to overall protection, from static to dynamic management, expert-led to multi-participation, and physical space to cultural coordination by sorting out the conceptual system and policy evolution of rural heritage. Based on these findings, the study aims to develop a heritage evaluation framework that incorporates rural revitalization perspectives and provides a foundational structure for building a more systematic and sustainable evaluation system.

Keywords
Rural heritage
Dynamic evaluation
Regeneration indicators
Rural revitalization policy
Full life cycle
Funding
This work was supported by the General Research Fund (GRF: 14616524), “Developing a Rural Placemaking Framework for Countryside Conservation in Hong Kong,” hosted by The Chinese University of Hong Kong.
Conflict of interest
Thomas Chung is the Guest Editor of this special issue, but was not in any way involved in the editorial and peer-review process conducted for this paper, directly or indirectly. Separately, other authors declared that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have influenced the work reported in this paper.
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Journal of Chinese Architecture and Urbanism, Electronic ISSN: 2717-5626 Published by AccScience Publishing