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REVIEW ARTICLE

Expert consensus on the clinical application of Tianmeng oral liquid in psychosomatic disorders

Zhenghua Hou1 ,  Leyi Zhang2 ,  Sizhi Ai3 ,  Maosheng Fang4 ,  Rongjuan Guo5 ,  Manli Huang6 ,  Wenjing Jiang7 ,  Xiuli Li8 ,  Jin Liu9 ,  Ping Liu10 ,  Xiangzhe Liu11 ,  Dongsheng Lv12 ,  Lijun Qiao13 ,  Qinji Su14 ,  Lu Sun15 ,  Jiong Tao16 ,  Jing Teng17 ,  Han Wang18 ,  Chuansheng Wang19 ,  Huaning Wang20 ,  Peng Xiong21 ,  Fengquan Xu22 ,  Zhenghui Yi4 ,  Jie Zhang23 ,  Yupeng Zhang24 ,  Min Zhao11 ,  Peng Zhao25 ,  Yuehan Zhao26 ,  Bo Zhou27 ,  Shaohong Zou28 ,  Wei Zou29 ,  Wenbin Guo2* ,  Yonggui Yuan1*
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1 Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
2 Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, and National Center for Mental Disorders, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China
3 Centre for Sleep and Circadian Medicine, The Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Chin
4 Clinical Department 7, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, China
5 Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
6 Department of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
7 Department of Geriatric Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China
8 Department of Clinical Psychology, Yidu Central Hospital, Weifang, Shandong, China
9 Department of Neurology, Tianjin Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Diseases, Tianjin, China
10 Department of Cardiology, The Qilu Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China
11 Department of Encephalopathy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
12 Department of Psychiatry, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Brain Hospital (Mental Health Center), Inner Mongolia, China
13 Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
14 Department of Mental Health, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China
15 Department of Psychosomatic Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
16 Department of Psychiatry, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
17 Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China
18 Encephalopathy Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, China
19 Department of Psychiatry, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medicine University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
20 Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
21 Department of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China
22 Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
23 Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
24 Department of Clinical Psychology, Changchun Sixth Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, China
25 Department of Cardiology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
26 Department of Clinical Psychology, Weifang People’s Hospital, Weifang, Shandong, China
27 Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
28 Department of Clinical Psychology, People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China
29 Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
JCBP, 026030003 https://doi.org/10.36922/JCBP026030003
Received: 14 January 2026 | Revised: 30 January 2026 | Accepted: 13 February 2026 | Published online: 31 March 2026
© 2026 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
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Abstract

Psychosomatic disorders are characterized by complex interactions between psychological factors and somatic symptoms and frequently present with comorbid insomnia, anxiety, and depressive symptoms. Although conventional pharmacological treatments are widely used, their limitations highlight the need for integrative therapeutic approaches. Tianmeng oral liquid, a multi-component Chinese herbal formulation, has been increasingly used in clinical practice for the treatment of psychosomatic symptoms. This review aims to develop expert consensus on the clinical application of Tianmeng oral liquid in the treatment of psychosomatic disorders. This consensus was developed through a comprehensive review of the literature, evaluation of available clinical and experimental evidence, and structured expert panel discussions. Recommendations were formulated based on evidence strength, clinical experience, and principles of psychosomatic medicine. Tianmeng oral liquid exhibits a multi-target pharmacological profile, modulating central nervous system activity, neuroendocrine regulation, and immune homeostasis. Available evidence suggests that it may improve sleep quality, alleviate anxiety and depressive symptoms, and enhance overall well-being in patients with psychosomatic disorders. The formulation may be used as monotherapy in mild cases or as an adjunct to standard pharmacological and psychological interventions. It is generally well tolerated when administered according to recommended dosing strategies. Tianmeng oral liquid may be considered a complementary therapeutic option within a comprehensive biopsychosocial treatment framework for psychosomatic disorders. Further high-quality randomized controlled trials and mechanistic studies are warranted to strengthen the evidence base and refine clinical application strategies.

Keywords
Psychosomatic disorders
Insomnia
Tianmeng oral liquid
Integrative medicine
Chinese herbal compound
Funding
None.
Conflict of interest
Bo Zhou, Shaohong Zou, and Wenbin Guo are the Editorial Board Members of this journal, but were not in any way involved in the editorial and peer-review process conducted for this paper, directly or indirectly. Separately, other authors declared that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have influenced the work reported in this paper.
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Journal of Clinical and Basic Psychosomatics, Electronic ISSN: 2972-4414 Print ISSN: 3060-8562, Published by AccScience Publishing
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