AccScience Publishing / AJWEP / Volume 20 / Issue 3 / DOI: 10.3233/AJW230040
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Treatment of Dairy Wastewater and Sludge Production Using Algae Bio Reactor

Venkatesan Govindaraj1 Kuberan Murugan2 Praveen Baskar3 Jegadeesh Sathaiya4*
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1 Department of Civil Engineering, Saveetha Engineering College, Chennai – 602105, India
2 Department of Management Studies, Saveetha Engineering College, Chennai – 602105, India
3 Department of Computer Science and Engineering (Cyber Security), Saveetha Engineering College, Chennai – 602105, India
4 Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Saveetha Engineering College, Chennai – 602105, India
AJWEP 2023, 20(3), 77–83; https://doi.org/10.3233/AJW230040
Received: 26 December 2022 | Revised: 9 March 2023 | Accepted: 9 March 2023 | Published online: 9 March 2023
© 2023 by the Author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

The primary goal of this research is to evaluate the treatment of dairy effluent from a Coimbatore  industry sector utilising algae bioreactor techniques. The activated sludge process is a biological wastewater  treatment process for treating industrial wastewater for reducing solid particles and simultaneously treating  dairy wastewater under aerobic conditions. In this present study, an aeration tank is designed and fabricated for  the treatment of wastewater and sludge production by inoculating green algae. The algae bioreactor is operated  continuously for 30 days by supplying oxygen. The wastewater characteristics are tested for their concentration  to find the removal efficiency of the aerobic tank. This study attempts to reduce the pollutant concentration and  CO2 emission from wastewater as well as produce fertilisers from this treatment. This method of treatment is  sustainable and eco-friendly.

Keywords
Dairy wastewater
green algae
activated sludge process
microbial action
aerobic treatment.
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Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution, Electronic ISSN: 1875-8568 Print ISSN: 0972-9860, Published by AccScience Publishing